Article last updated on:
November 19, 2024
Initially published on:
October 23, 2024

You proably:

  • Heard about the term “hardcore subtitles”
  • And you’re not sure what that means

This post clears everything once and for all. Use this as the ultimate guide on hardcore subtitles!


What does “Hardcoded Subtitles” Mean?

Answer: Hardcoded subtitles are permanently embedded into a video file, meaning they can’t be turned off or removed by the viewer.

Hardcoded subtitles are burned into the video itself and are always visible during playback. This approach is useful when you want to ensure subtitles are always displayed, regardless of the media player or platform being used


How to Hardcore Subtitles

Answer: The best way to hardcore subtitles on your video is to use online software. SendShort has an AI that transcribes audio and hardcores subtitles for you.

  1. Create a free SendShort.ai account
  2. Upload your video
  3. AI transcribes audio + hardcores subtitles
  4. Download your video
Editing a repurposed YouTube video for TikTok in SendShort

Using the menu on the left, you can easily change the look of your video’s hardcored subtitles.

Pro Tip: These videos perform very well on social media!

That’s how you properly hardcore subtitles.


Differences: Hardcored Subtitles VS Softcored Subtitles

Main Difference: The main difference is that hardcoded subtitles are permanently embedded in the video and always visible, while softcoded subtitles are separate and can be toggled on or off by the viewer.

Take a look at this table:

AspectHardcoded SubtitlesSoftcoded Subtitles
VisibilityAlways visible, can’t be turned offOptional, can be toggled on or off
ControlNo control over style, size, or positionCan adjust style, size, and toggle options
File IntegrationPart of the video, no separate file neededSeparate file (like .SRT) or embedded in the video container
EditingRequires editing the whole videoEasily edited by modifying the subtitle file
CompatibilityUniversal, works on all devices and platformsDepends on media player support
File SizeDoesn’t increase file sizeMay add a small file or container size

Now, let’s break down each point!

1. Visibility

Hardcoded subtitles are embedded directly into the video, so they’re always present. Softcoded subtitles, on the other hand, are optional.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: Always visible. They are permanently “burned” into the video.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: Optional. Viewers can toggle them on or off.

2. Control

The control over the appearance of subtitles differs between the two. Hardcoded subtitles are fixed, while softcoded subtitles allow for customization.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: No control over their appearance (style, size, position, etc.). They are fixed as part of the video.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: Flexible. Viewers or media players can adjust style, size, or turn them on/off.

Softcored subtitle are very similar to closed captions.

3. File Integration

How the subtitles are integrated into the video also varies. Hardcoded subtitles are part of the video file itself, while softcoded ones exist separately.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: Embedded directly into the video file itself. No separate subtitle file.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: Stored as a separate file (e.g., .srt, .vtt) or as part of the video container (e.g., .mkv).

4. Editing

When it comes to editing, hardcoded subtitles are much more challenging to modify than softcoded ones.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: Impossible to edit without editing the entire video.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: Can be edited easily by modifying the subtitle file.

5. Compatibility

Both types of subtitles have different compatibility with devices and media players. Hardcoded subtitles work universally, while softcoded ones rely on platform support.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: Works on any device or platform since they are part of the video.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: Compatibility depends on the media player’s support for subtitle files.

6. File Size

The impact on file size differs between hardcoded and softcoded subtitles. Hardcoded subtitles are part of the video, while softcoded may require additional storage.

  • Hardcoded Subtitles: No additional file size, as they are embedded.
  • Softcoded Subtitles: May require a separate file or increase the container’s file size slightly.

FAQs

1. How to use hardcoded subtitles?

To use hardcoded subtitles, follow these steps:

  1. Create or Download Subtitles: Prepare the subtitle file in formats like .srt or .ass.
  2. Choose Video Editing Software: Use software that supports hardcoding, such as HandBrake, FFmpeg, or Adobe Premiere Pro.
  3. Load the Video and Subtitle: Import your video and add the subtitle file into the software.
  4. Burn the Subtitles: Look for an option to “burn in” or hardcode the subtitles. This will permanently embed the subtitles into the video.
  5. Export the Video: Once the subtitles are hardcoded, export the video in your desired format. The subtitles will now be part of the video and visible on any platform or device.

2. Why hardcoded subtitles?

You should use hardcoded subtitles because they ensure your captions are always visible, no matter the platform or settings.

They can enhance accessibility and boost engagement by making your content clearer for viewers.

3. Is it possible to extract hardcoded subtitles?

Yes, it’s possible to extract hardcoded subtitles, but it’s difficult and requires advanced software that uses OCR (optical character recognition) to detect and convert the text from the video. The process isn’t always accurate and may require manual adjustments.

4. Can you hardcode subtitles with VLC?

Yes, you can hardcode subtitles with VLC.

You can do this by using the “Convert/Save” feature, selecting your video file, and adding the subtitle file before choosing the “Convert” option to export the video with embedded subtitles.


Thanks a lot for reading this,
David Ch
Head of the Editing Team at SendShort

About the author

David leads the editing team at SendShort. With this help, the team delivers the latest guides on using your favorite social media apps and creating short-form content.